Version: 2020.2
5.4 Networking API Changes
Upgrading to Unity 5.2

Upgrading to Unity 5.3

Global Illumination

Lightmap Snapshot was renamed to Lighting Data asset. The internal format of the lighting data was changed after the upgrade to EnlightenA lighting system by Geomerics used in Unity for lightmapping and for Realtime Global Illumination. More info
See in Glossary
3. Snapshots from a previous versions of Unity are no longer supported and should be rebaked.

This also affects streamed sceneA Scene contains the environments and menus of your game. Think of each unique Scene file as a unique level. In each Scene, you place your environments, obstacles, and decorations, essentially designing and building your game in pieces. More info
See in Glossary
AssetBundles with realtime GI. LightmapA pre-rendered texture that contains the effects of light sources on static objects in the scene. Lightmaps are overlaid on top of scene geometry to create the effect of lighting. More info
See in Glossary
data won’t be loaded and thus such bundles should be also rebuilt.

Light probes and environment lighting is now consistent in gamma and linear color space. Some differences in environment lighting compared to Unity 5.2 is to be expected. Output is matching Unity 4.x intensity wise now but since 4.x and our light projection code generates L2 coefficients and Enlighten only outputs L1, the falloff for the final light probesLight probes store information about how light passes through space in your scene. A collection of light probes arranged within a given space can improve lighting on moving objects and static LOD scenery within that space. More info
See in Glossary
can appear different. L2 support for light probes will appear in a future release. Directional non-important lights should now match 4.x. Light probes are always passed to the shaders in linear color space and final gamma conversion happens on the GPU. If you are using Unity’s ShadeSHxxx functions for evaluating the spherical harmonics in the shaderA small script that contains the mathematical calculations and algorithms for calculating the Color of each pixel rendered, based on the lighting input and the Material configuration. More info
See in Glossary
, you should not have to change your shaders. In UNITY_STANDARD_SIMPLE shaders the SH evaluation is not split between the pixelThe smallest unit in a computer image. Pixel size depends on your screen resolution. Pixel lighting is calculated at every screen pixel. More info
See in Glossary
and vertex shaderA program that runs on each vertex of a 3D model when the model is being rendered. More info
See in Glossary
, so we limit the linear to gamma conversions to only happen once and only in the vertex shader. On more advanced GPUs the calculation is split between vertex and fragment shaderThe “per-pixel” part of shader code, performed every pixel that an object occupies on-screen. The fragment shader part is usually used to calculate and output the color of each pixel.
See in Glossary
.

Shuriken

The particle size in the CollisionA collision occurs when the physics engine detects that the colliders of two GameObjects make contact or overlap, when at least one has a Rigidbody component and is in motion. More info
See in Glossary
Module has been replaced by a new parameter: Radius Scale. This new parameter acts as a multiplier on the actual particle size. If you were using the old value to do anything other than approximate the particle sizes, then you will need to reconfigure your collision bounds using the new parameter.

Multi Scene Editing

The multi scene editing feature introduces new API through EditorSceneManager and SceneManager. Which means that many of the API’s on EditorApplication and Application has been deprecated.

  • EditorApplication.NewScene
  • EditorApplication.NewEmptyScene
  • EditorApplication.OpenScene
  • EditorApplication.OpenSceneAdditive
  • EditorApplication.SaveScene
  • EditorApplication.SaveCurrentSceneIfUserWantsTo
  • EditorApplication.SaveCurrentSceneIfUserWantsToForce

The above all have equivalent APIs on EditorSceneManager

  • EditorApplication.currentScene

Internally this will return the name of the active scene in the Scene Manager, but to get all currently open scenes use the EditorSceneManager APIs

  • EditorApplication.MarkSceneDirty
  • EditorApplication.isSceneDirty

Each scene now has its own dirty flag. Get the scenes through the EditorSceneManager and check their state. Setting scenes dirty is also done through the EditorSceneManager. The deprecated APIs all operate on the active scene only.

  • Application.LoadLevel
  • Application.LoadLevelAsync
  • Application.LoadLevelAdditive
  • Application.LoadLevelAdditiveAsync

Application.LoadLevel[Async](path) redirects to SceneManager.LoadScene[Async](path, false) and Application.LoadLevelAdditive[Async](path) redirects to SceneManager.LoadScene[Async](path, true)

  • Application.loadedLevel
  • Application.loadedLevelName

These respectively gets the Build Setting Index of the active scene and the name of the active scene. You should use the SceneManager to get the indices and names of all loaded scene.

Note also that EditorApplication.OpenSceneAdditive can nolonger be called during play in the Editor. That also means it cannot be called from a [PostprocessScene] callback. If EditorApplication.OpenSceneAdditive is called during play anyway, then play mode will be stopped.

Precompiled Shader Assets

Precompiled shader assets are no longer supported - this means you can no longer click “show compiled code” and copy the resulting disassembly into a new shader asset. Old shader assets that are precompiled will be marked as unsupported.

The “show compiled code” in the shader inspectorA Unity window that displays information about the currently selected GameObject, asset or project settings, allowing you to inspect and edit the values. More info
See in Glossary
will still work and will display the disassembly of the shader on each platform.

Likewise you can still view the generated code for a surface shaderUnity’s code generation approach that makes it much easier to write lit shaders than using low level vertex/pixel shader programs. More info
See in Glossary
, modify it, and copy that into a new shader asset - since it is only the HLSL source you are modifying.

This will affect AssetBundles built in previous versions of Unity - they have compiled shader assets inside them by definition. Any shaders in such bundles will need to be rebuilt.

For more detailed information you can see this unity blog post about upcoming feature deprecation.

OpenGL 4.x support on desktop

As a new feature, the OS X Editor and Standalone now support the new GL backend, which enables the use of OpenGL 3.x and 4.x features such as tessellation and geometry shaders. However, as Apple restricts the OpenGL version on OS X desktop to 4.1 at most, it does not support all DirectX 11 features (such as Unordered Access Views or Compute Shaders). This means that all shaders that are configured to target Shader Level 5.0 (with #pragma target 50) will fail to load on OS X.

Therefore a new shader target level is introduced: #pragma target gl4.1. This target level requires at least OpenGL 4.1 or DirectX 11.0 Shader Level 5 on desktop, or OpenGL ES 3.1 + Android Extension Pack on mobiles.

AssetBundles

AssetBundle’s container format was changed in order to support new LZ4 compressionA method of storing data that reduces the amount of storage space it requires. See Texture Compression, Animation Compression, Audio Compression, Build Compression.
See in Glossary
and have a basis for further improvements. Bundles created in earlier version (2.x, 3.x) are deprecated and not supported. Bundles created in Unity 4.x, 5.0–5.2 are supported and could be loaded. But, if they were already cached on a user device using WWW.LoadFromCacheOrDownload method, they will be redownloaded. Also take in mind that data in such bundles might be a subject to change (see e.g. Global Illumination section).

GetComponent(s)InChildren

GetComponentsInChildren has a slightly changed behaviour in the case where you invoke it on a gameObjectThe fundamental object in Unity scenes, which can represent characters, props, scenery, cameras, waypoints, and more. A GameObject’s functionality is defined by the Components attached to it. More info
See in Glossary
who has a parent that is inactive. Previously you would always get an empty array as a result. Because that is never what you want, and because that meant GetComponentsOnChildren didn’t work on prefabsAn asset type that allows you to store a GameObject complete with components and properties. The prefab acts as a template from which you can create new object instances in the scene. More info
See in Glossary
, this has been changed to ignore any active state from the target game object’s parents. Also, the singular version GetComponentInChildren() now has an optional includeInactive argument.

UI/default shaders

Using a default new UI(User Interface) Allows a user to interact with your application. More info
See in Glossary
shader on non new UI objects is not longer supported by default. Previously there was an ‘if’ check to determine whether or not the _clipRect should be used but for performance reasons this check was removed. To continue using a new UI shader on a non new UI object you will need to specify a valid clipRect yourself.

Point and spot shadow casting lights

Point lights that are selected to cast shadows now have a working Bias slider, to allow adjustment and balancing of shadowing artifacts (under shadowing vs. shadow acne). This means any existing point lights which may have had a Bias set before that wasn’t doing anything will now start having an effect, and this will change the shadow casting behaviour.

Spot lights that cast shadows now have a new slider which allows you to select the near clip distance. This is the distance to the light below which any objects won’t cast shadows. Low values include close-by objects, at the cost of greatly reduced precision for the shadows. In previous Unity versions this was calculated at 4% of the total range of the light, which could be much too high for large lights. Now it defaults to 0.2, which should work for most cases.

Quaternion Mathematics

The new support of importer Euler rotation curves, and the support of all the different Euler rotation orders necessitated a rewrite of the QuaternionToEuler and EulerToQuaternion mathematics functions, both in traditional and SIMD versions. Those new variations have not been made available in the API yet, and are only used internally for now.

This should have very little impact, but there are minute differences (<0.01 degrees) in the results between the previous version and the new one, and only when very close to gimbal lock conditions. Tests run have shown the new version to be more accurate most of the time, and the average error to be smaller by at least a factor of 10.

JointDriveMode flags

JointDriveMode flags are now obsolete, and thus have been removed. However, in earlier versions of Unity they were incorrectly being used to ignore the Configurable JointAn extremely customizable joint that other joint types are derived from. It can be used to create anything from adapted versions of existing joints to custom designed and highly specialized joints. More info
See in Glossary
’s Joint Drive stiffness and damping settings. When upgrading a project to Unity 5.3 which uses Configurable JointsA physics component allowing a dynamic connection between Rigidbody components, usually allowing some degree of movement such as a hinge. More info
See in Glossary
, users should be aware that these settings may now be having an effect when previously they did not - because they were wrongly being ignored based on the old JointDriveMode flags.

Legacy Light Animation

As of 5.3, Legacy Animations, both existing and new, will not animate Light properties. Changes to the underlying data structure of the Lights have made them incompatible with Legacy. To properly animate Lights, please use the Animator ComponentA component on a model that animates that model using the Animation system. The component has a reference to an Animator Controller asset that controls the animation. More info
See in Glossary
.=======

Editor Extensions

The scene’s dirty flag is now respected when saving scenes. Editor extensions that do not correctly set the dirty flag may fail to save data correctly. Use Undo.RecordObject to record that an object is about to change and to update the scene’s dirty flag accordingly, or EditorSceneManager.MarkSceneDirty to forcibly mark the entire scene as dirty.

Camera Depth Texture shader variable

The _CameraDepthTexture shader variable has been fixed to consistently refer to the primary depth texture on the cameraA component which creates an image of a particular viewpoint in your scene. The output is either drawn to the screen or captured as a texture. More info
See in Glossary
, and not as it did previously to the last depth texture rendered by any camera. If you are renderingThe process of drawing graphics to the screen (or to a render texture). By default, the main camera in Unity renders its view to the screen. More info
See in Glossary
a secondary camera in a script to e.g. obtain a half-resolution depth bufferA memory store that holds the z-value depth of each pixel in an image, where the z-value is the depth for each rendered pixel from the projection plane. More info
See in Glossary
and you need to bind its depth texture, you should now use the _LastCameraDepthTexture variable which has the semantics of referring to the depth texture of whichever camera rendered last.

ComputeBuffers

The data layout of ComputeBuffers in automatically-converted OpenGL shaders has changed to match the layout of DirectX ComputeBuffers. If you use ComputeBuffers in OpenGL, remove any code that tweaks the data to match the previous OpenGL-specific layout rules. Please see Compute Shaders for more information.

5.4 Networking API Changes
Upgrading to Unity 5.2
Copyright © 2023 Unity Technologies
优美缔软件(上海)有限公司 版权所有
"Unity"、Unity 徽标及其他 Unity 商标是 Unity Technologies 或其附属机构在美国及其他地区的商标或注册商标。其他名称或品牌是其各自所有者的商标。
公安部备案号:
31010902002961