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    Interface IDragHandler

    Interface to implement if you wish to receive OnDrag callbacks.

    Namespace: UnityEngine.EventSystems
    Syntax
    public interface IDragHandler : IEventSystemHandler
    Remarks

    Criteria for this event is implementation dependent. For example see StandAloneInputModule.

    Examples
    using UnityEngine;
    using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
    using UnityEngine.UI;
    
    [RequireComponent(typeof(Image))]
    public class DragMe : MonoBehaviour, IBeginDragHandler, IDragHandler, IEndDragHandler
    {
        public bool dragOnSurfaces = true;
    
        private GameObject m_DraggingIcon;
        private RectTransform m_DraggingPlane;
    
        public void OnBeginDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            var canvas = FindInParents<Canvas>(gameObject);
            if (canvas == null)
                return;
    
            // We have clicked something that can be dragged.
            // What we want to do is create an icon for this.
            m_DraggingIcon = new GameObject("icon");
    
            m_DraggingIcon.transform.SetParent(canvas.transform, false);
            m_DraggingIcon.transform.SetAsLastSibling();
    
            var image = m_DraggingIcon.AddComponent<Image>();
    
            image.sprite = GetComponent<Image>().sprite;
            image.SetNativeSize();
    
            if (dragOnSurfaces)
                m_DraggingPlane = transform as RectTransform;
            else
                m_DraggingPlane = canvas.transform as RectTransform;
    
            SetDraggedPosition(eventData);
        }
    
        public void OnDrag(PointerEventData data)
        {
            if (m_DraggingIcon != null)
                SetDraggedPosition(data);
        }
    
        private void SetDraggedPosition(PointerEventData data)
        {
            if (dragOnSurfaces && data.pointerEnter != null && data.pointerEnter.transform as RectTransform != null)
                m_DraggingPlane = data.pointerEnter.transform as RectTransform;
    
            var rt = m_DraggingIcon.GetComponent<RectTransform>();
            Vector3 globalMousePos;
            if (RectTransformUtility.ScreenPointToWorldPointInRectangle(m_DraggingPlane, data.position, data.pressEventCamera, out globalMousePos))
            {
                rt.position = globalMousePos;
                rt.rotation = m_DraggingPlane.rotation;
            }
        }
    
        public void OnEndDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            if (m_DraggingIcon != null)
                Destroy(m_DraggingIcon);
        }
    
        static public T FindInParents<T>(GameObject go) where T : Component
        {
            if (go == null) return null;
            var comp = go.GetComponent<T>();
    
            if (comp != null)
                return comp;
    
            Transform t = go.transform.parent;
            while (t != null && comp == null)
            {
                comp = t.gameObject.GetComponent<T>();
                t = t.parent;
            }
            return comp;
        }
    }

    Methods

    OnDrag(PointerEventData)

    When dragging is occurring this will be called every time the cursor is moved.

    Declaration
    void OnDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    PointerEventData eventData
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    on 12 June 2023