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How IL2CPP works

Windows Runtime support

Unity includes Windows Runtime support for IL2CPP on Universal Windows Platform and Xbox One platforms. Use Windows Runtime support to call into both native system Windows Runtime APIs as well as custom .winmd files directly from managed code (scripts and DLLs).

To automatically enable Windows Runtime support in IL2CPP, go to the Player settings (Edit > Project Settings, then select the Player category), navigate to the Configuration section, and set the Api Compatibility Level to .NET 4.6.

The Configuration section of the Player settings. The options shown above change depending on your chosen build platform.
The Configuration section of the Player settings. The options shown above change depending on your chosen build platform.

Unity automatically references Windows Runtime APIs (such as Windows.winmd on Universal Windows Platform) when it has Windows Runtime support enabled. To use custom .winmd files, import them (together with any accompanying DLLs) into your Unity project folder. Then use the Plugin Inspector to configure the files for your target platform.

Use the Plugin Inspector to configure custom .winmd files for specific platforms
Use the Plugin Inspector to configure custom .winmd files for specific platforms

In your Unity project’s scripts you can use the ENABLE_WINMD_SUPPORT #define directive to check that your project has Windows Runtime support enabled. Use this before a call to .winmd Windows APIs or custom .winmd scripts to ensure they can run and to ensure any scripts not relevant to Windows ignore them. Note, this is only supported in C# scripts. See the examples below.

Examples

C#

void Start() {
  #if ENABLE_WINMD_SUPPORT
    Debug.Log("Windows Runtime Support enabled");
    // Put calls to your custom .winmd API here
  #endif
}

In addition to being defined when Windows Runtime support is enabled in IL2CPP, it is also defined in .NET when you set Compilation Overrides to Use Net Core.

The Publishing Settings section of the Player settings, with Compilation Overrides highlighted in red
The Publishing Settings section of the Player settings, with Compilation Overrides highlighted in red

• 2017–05–16 Page amended with no editorial review

Compiler options
How IL2CPP works
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