Windows Player settings

This page details the Player settings specific to Windows. For a description of the general Player settings, refer to Player settingsSettings that let you set various player-specific options for the final game built by Unity. More info
See in Glossary.

You can find documentation for the properties in the following sections:

• Icon
• Resolution and Presentation
• Splash Image
• Other Settings

Icon

Enable the Override for Windows, Mac, Linux setting to assign a custom icon for your desktop game. You can upload different sizes of the icon to fit each of the squares provided.

Resolution and Presentation

Use the Resolution and Presentation section to customize aspects of the screen’s appearance.

Resolution

This section allows you to customize the screen mode and default size.

Property	Description
Fullscreen Mode	Choose the full-screen mode. This defines the default window mode at startup.
	Fullscreen Window	Set your app window to the full-screen native display resolution, covering the whole screen. This mode is also known as borderless full-screen. Unity renders the app content at the resolution set by a script, or the native display resolution if none is set and scales it to fill the window. When scaling, Unity adds black bars to the rendered output to match the display aspect ratioThe relationship of an image’s proportional dimensions, such as its width and height. See in Glossary to prevent content stretching. This process is called letterboxing. The OS overlay UI(User Interface) Allows a user to interact with your application. Unity currently supports three UI systems. More info See in Glossary displays on top of the full-screen window (such as IME input windows). All platforms support this mode.
	Exclusive Fullscreen (Windows only)	Set your app to maintain sole full-screen use of a display. Unlike Fullscreen Window, this mode changes the OS resolution of the display to match the app’s chosen resolution. This option is only supported on Windows.
	Maximized Window (Mac only)	Set the app window to the operating system’s definition of maximized, which is typically a full-screen window with a hidden menu bar and dock on macOS. This option is only supported on macOS. Fullscreen Window is the default setting for other platforms.
	Windowed	Set your app to a standard, non-full-screen movable window, the size of which is dependent on the app resolution. In this mode, the window is resizable by default. Use the Resizable Window setting to disable this. All desktop platforms support this full-screen mode.
Default Is Native Resolution	Enable this option to make the game use the default resolution used on the target machine. This option isn’t available if the Fullscreen Mode is set to Windowed.
Default Screen Width	Set the default width of the game screen in pixelsThe smallest unit in a computer image. Pixel size depends on your screen resolution. Pixel lighting is calculated at every screen pixel. More info See in Glossary. This option is only available if the Fullscreen Mode is set to Windowed.
Default Screen Height	Set the default height of the game screen in pixels. This option is only available if the Fullscreen Mode is set to Windowed.
Mac Retina Support	Enable this option to enable support for high DPI (Retina) screens on a Mac. Unity enables this by default. This enhances Projects on a Retina display, but it’s somewhat resource-intensive when active.
Run In background	Enable this option to have the game running in the background instead of pausing if the app loses focus.

Standalone Player Options

This section allows you to specify how the user can customize the screen. For example, you can determine whether the user can resize the screen and how many instances can run concurrently.

Property	Description
Capture Single Screen	Enable this option to ensure standalone games in Fullscreen Mode don’t darken the secondary monitor in multi-monitor setups.
Use Player Log	Enable this option to write a log file with debugging information. This option is enabled by default.
Resizable Window	Enable this option to allow resizing of the desktop player window. Note: If you disable this option, your application can’t use the Windowed Fullscreen Mode.
Visible in Background	Enable this option to display the application in the background if Windowed Fullscreen Mode is used. Note: This prevents keyboard shortcuts that minimize the app window from functioning. For example, Alt+Tab and Windows+M. For more information, refer to PlayerSettings.visibleInBackground.
Allow Fullscreen Switch	Enable this option to allow default OS full-screen key presses to toggle between full-screen and windowed modes.
Force Single Instance	Enable this option to restrict desktop players to a single concurrent running instance.
Use DXGI flip model swap chain for D3D11	Using the flip model ensures the best performance. This setting affects the D3D11 graphics API. Disable this option to fall back to the Windows 7-style BitBlt model. For more information, refer to PlayerSettings.useFlipModelSwapchain.

Splash Image

Use the Virtual Reality Splash Image setting to select a custom splash image for Virtual RealityVirtual Reality (VR) immerses users in an artificial 3D world of realistic images and sounds, using a headset and motion tracking. More info
See in Glossary displays. For information on common Splash Screen settings, refer to Splash Screen.

Other Settings

This section allows you to customize a range of options organized into the following groups:

• Rendering
• Vulkan Settings
• Configuration
• Shader Settings
• Shader Variant Loading Settings
• Optimization
• Stack Trace
• Legacy

Rendering

Use these settings to customize how Unity renders your game for desktop platforms.

Property	Description
Color Space	Choose which color space to use for rendering. For more information, refer to Linear rendering overview.
	Gamma	Gamma color space is typically used for calculating lighting on older hardware restricted to 8 bits per channel for the framebuffer format. Even though monitors today are digital, they might still take a gamma-encoded signal as input.
	Linear	Linear color space rendering gives more precise results. When you select to work in linear color space, the Editor defaults to using sRGB sampling. If your Textures are in linear color space, you need to work in linear color space and deactivate sRGB sampling for each Texture.
MSAA Fallback	Select the multi sample antialiasing fallback strategy to upgrade or downgrade the sample count if the sample count requested by the user isn’t supported by the device.
	Upgrade	The sample count reduces to the nearest supported lower sample count.
	Downgrade	The sample count increases to the next higher sample count. If that sample count is not supported, then it reduces to the nearest supported lower sample count.
Auto Graphics API for Windows	Enable this option to use the recommended Graphics API on the Windows machine the game is running on. Disable it to add and remove supported Graphics APIs.
Auto Graphics API for Mac	This setting doesn’t apply to the Windows platform.
Auto Graphics API for Linux	Enable this option to use the best Graphics API for the Linux machine the application runs on. Disable it to add and remove supported Graphics APIs.
Color Gamut for Mac	This setting doesn’t apply to the Windows platform.
Static Batching	Enable this option to use static batchingA technique Unity uses to draw GameObjects on the screen that combines static (non-moving) GameObjects into big Meshes, and renders them in a faster way. More info See in Glossary.
Dynamic Batching	Use Dynamic BatchingAn automatic Unity process which attempts to render multiple meshes as if they were a single mesh for optimized graphics performance. The technique transforms all of the GameObject vertices on the CPU and groups many similar vertices together. More info See in Glossary on your build (enabled by default).. Note: Dynamic batching has no effect when a Scriptable Render Pipeline is active. This setting is visible only when the Scriptable Render Pipeline Asset Graphics setting is blank.
Sprite Batching Threshold	Controls the maximum vertex threshold used when batching.
GPU Compute Skinning	Enable the use of shaders to calculate mesh skinning and blend shapes on the GPU.
Graphics Jobs	Offload graphics tasks (render loops) to worker threads running on other CPU cores. This option reduces the time spent in Camera.Render on the main thread, which can be a bottleneck.
Lightmap Encoding	Defines the encoding scheme and compression format of the lightmaps. You can choose from Low Quality, Normal Quality, or High Quality
HDR Cubemap Encoding	Defines the encoding scheme and compression format of the HDR Cubemaps. You can choose from Low Quality, Normal Quality, or High Quality. For more information, refer to Lightmaps: Technical information.
Lightmap Streaming	Enable this option to use Mipmap Streaming for lightmaps. Unity applies this setting to all lightmaps when it generates them. Note: To use this setting, you must enable the Texture Streaming Quality setting.
Streaming Priority	Set the priority for all lightmaps in the Mipmap Streaming system. Unity applies this setting to all lightmaps when it generates them. Positive numbers give higher priority. Valid values range from -128 to 127.
Frame Timing Stats	Enable this property to gather CPU and GPU frame timing data using the FrameTimingManager API. If you disable this property, the Dynamic ResolutionA Camera setting that allows you to dynamically scale individual render targets, to reduce workload on the GPU. More info See in Glossary camera setting can’t use this data to dynamically adjust the resolution to reduce GPU workload.
OpenGL: Profiler GPU Recorders	Enable GPU recorder support and disable the GPU profiler. The OpenGL API doesn’t allow both the recorder and profiler to work simultaneously.
Allow HDR Display Output	Enable HDR mode output when the application runs. If the display doesn’t support HDR mode, the game runs in standard mode.
Use HDR Display Output	Checks if the main display supports HDR, and if it does, swaps to HDR output when the application launches. Note: This option is available only when Allow HDR Display Output is active.
Swap Chain Bit Depth	Select the number of bits in each color channel for swap chain buffers. This setting is available only when Use display in HDR Mode is enabled.
	Bit Depth 10	Unity uses the R10G10B10A2 buffer format and Rec2020 primaries with ST2084 PQ encoding.
	Bit Depth 16	Unity uses the R16G16B16A16 buffer format and Rec709 primaries with linear color (no encoding).
Virtual Texturing (Experimental)	Enable this option to reduce GPU memory usage and texture loading times if your Scene has many high resolution textures. For more information, refer to Virtual Texturing. Note: The Unity Editor requires a restart for this setting to take effect.
360 Stereo Capture	Indicates whether Unity can capture stereoscopic 360 images and videos.
Load/Store Action Debug Mode	Highlights undefined pixels that might cause rendering problems on mobile platforms. This affects the Unity Editor Game view, and your built application if you select Development Build in Build Settings. Refer to LoadStoreActionDebugModeSettings for more information.
Editor Only	Indicates whether the Load/Store Action Debug Mode only runs in the Unity Editor. Note: This option is visible only when Load/Store Action Debug Mode is active.

Vulkan Settings

Property	Description
SRGB Write Mode	Enable this option to allow Graphics.SetSRGBWrite() renderer to toggle the sRGB write mode during runtime. That is, if you want to temporarily turn off Linear-to-sRGB write color conversion, you can use this property to achieve that. Enabling this has a negative impact on performance on mobile tile-based GPUs; therefore, do NOT enable this for mobile.
Number of swapchain buffers	Set this option to 2 for double-buffering, or 3 for triple-buffering to use with Vulkan renderer. This setting may help with latency on some platforms, but in most cases you should not change this from the default value of 3. Double-buffering might have a negative impact on performance. Do not use this setting on Android.
Acquire swapchain image late as possible	If enabled, Vulkan delays acquiring the backbuffer until after it renders the frame to an offscreen image. Vulkan uses a staging image to achieve this. Enabling this setting causes an extra blit when presenting the backbuffer. This setting, in combination with double-buffering, can improve performance. However, it also can cause performance issues because the additional blit takes up bandwidth.
Recycle command buffers	Indicates whether to recycle or free CommandBuffers after Unity executes them.

Configuration

Property	Description
Scripting Backend	Choose the scripting backend you want to use. The scripting backend determines how Unity compiles and executes C# code in your Project.
	Mono	Compiles C# code into .NET Common Intermediate Language (CIL) and executes that CIL using a Common Language Runtime. For more information, refer to MonoA scripting backend used in Unity. More info See in Glossary.
	IL2CPP	Compiles C# code into CIL, converts the CIL to C++ and then compiles that C++ into native machine code, which executes directly at runtime. For more information, refer to IL2CPPA Unity-developed scripting back-end which you can use as an alternative to Mono when building projects for some platforms. More info See in Glossary.
API Compatibility Level	Choose which .NET APIs you can use in your project. This setting can affect compatibility with third-party libraries. However, it has no effect on Editor-specific code (code in an Editor directory, or within an Editor-specific Assembly Definition). Tip: If you are having problems with a third-party assembly, you can try the suggestion in the API Compatibility Level section below.
	.Net Framework	Compatible with the .NET Framework 4 (which includes everything in the .NET Standard 2.0 profile plus additional APIs). Choose this option when using libraries that access APIs not included in .NET Standard 2.0. Produces larger builds and any additional APIs available aren’t necessarily supported on all platforms. Refer to Referencing additional class library assemblies for more information.
	.Net Standard 2.1	Produces smaller builds and has full cross-platform support.
IL2CPP Code Generation	Defines how Unity manages IL2CPP code generation. This option is only available if you use the IL2CPP scripting backend.
	Faster runtime	Generates code optimized for runtime performance. This setting is enabled by default.
	Faster (smaller) builds	Generates code optimized for build size and iteration. This setting generates less code and produces a smaller build, but can reduce runtime performance for generic code. Use this option when faster build times are important, such as when iterating on changes.
C++ Compiler Configuration	Choose the C++ compiler configuration used when compiling IL2CPP generated code.
	Debug	Debug configuration turns off all optimizations, which makes the code quicker to build but slower to run.
	Release	Release configuration enables optimizations, so the compiled code runs faster and the binary size is smaller but it takes longer to compile.
	Master	Master configuration enables all possible optimizations, squeezing every bit of performance possible. For instance, on platforms that use the MSVC++ compiler, this option enables link-time code generation. Compiling code using this configuration can take significantly longer than it does using the Release configuration. Unity recommends building the shipping version of your game using the Master configuration if the increase in build time is acceptable.
Use incremental GC	Uses the incremental garbage collector, which spreads garbage collection over several frames to reduce garbage collection-related spikes in frame duration. For more information, refer to Automatic Memory Management.
Allow downloads over HTTP	Indicates whether to allow downloading content over HTTP. The default option is Not allowed due to the recommended protocol being HTTPS, which is more secure.
	Not Allowed	Never allow downloads over HTTP.
	Allowed in Development Builds	Only allow downloads over HTTP in development builds.
	Always Allowed	Allow downloads over HTTP in development and release builds.
Active Input Handling	Choose how to handle input from users.
	Input Manager (Old)	Uses the traditional Input settings.
	Input System Package (New)	Uses the Input system. This option requires you to install the InputSystem package.
	Both	Use both systems.

API Compatibility Level

You can choose your mono API compatibility level for all targets. Sometimes a third-party .NET library uses functionality that is outside of your .NET compatibility level. In order to understand what is going on in such cases, and how to best fix it, try following these suggestions:

1. Install ILSpy for Windows.
2. Drag the .NET assemblies for the API compatibility level that you are having issues with into ILSpy. You can find these under Frameworks/Mono/lib/mono/YOURSUBSET/.
3. Drag in your third-party assembly.
4. Right-click your third-party assembly and select Analyze.
5. In the analysis report, inspect the Depends on section. The report highlights anything that the third-party assembly depends on, but that is not available in the .NET compatibility level of your choice in red.

Shader Settings

Property	Description
Shader Precision Model	Select the default precision shaders use. For more information, refer to Use 16-bit precision in shaders.
	Platform default	Use lower precision on mobile platforms, and full precision on other platforms.
	Unified	Use lower precision if the platform supports it.
Strict shader variant matching	Enable this option to use the error shader for rendering if a shader variant is missing in the Player build and display an error in the console. The error specifies the shader, subshader index, pass, and keywords used for shader variant search
Keep Loaded Shaders Alive	Keep all loaded shaders alive and prevent unloading. For more information, refer to shader loading.

Shader Variant Loading Settings

Use these settings to control how much memory shadersA program that runs on the GPU. More info
See in Glossary use at runtime.

Property	Description
Default chunk size (MB)	Sets the maximum size of compressed shader variant data chunks Unity stores in your built application for all platforms. The default is 16. For more information, refer to Shader loading.
Default chunk count	Sets the default limit on how many decompressed chunks Unity keeps in memory on all platforms. The default is 0, which means there’s no limit.
Override	Enables overriding Default chunk size and Default chunk count for this build target.
Chunk size (MB)	Overrides the value of Default chunk size (MB) on this build target.
Chunk count	Overrides the value of Default chunk count on this build target.

Script Compilation

Property	Description
Scripting Define Symbols	Set custom compilation flags. For more details, refer to Platform dependent compilation.
Additional Compiler Arguments	Add entries to this list to pass additional arguments to the Roslyn compiler. Use one new entry for each additional argument. To create a new entry, press the ‘+’ button. To remove an entry, press the ‘-’ button. When you have added all desired arguments, click the Apply button to include your additional arguments in future compilations. The Revert button resets this list to the most recent applied state.
Suppress Common Warnings	Disable this setting to display the C# warnings CS0169 and CS0649.
Allow ‘unsafe’ Code	Enable support for compiling ‘unsafe’ C# code in a pre-defined assembly (for example, Assembly-CSharp.dll). For Assembly Definition Files (.asmdef), click on one of your .asmdef files and enable the option in the Inspector window that appears.
Use Deterministic Compilation	Disable this setting to prevent compilation with the -deterministic C# flag. With this setting enabled, compiled assemblies are byte-for-byte identical each time they’re compiled. For more information, refer to Microsoft’s deterministic compiler option documentation.

Optimization

Property	Description
Prebake Collision Meshes	Adds collision data to Meshes at build time.
Preloaded Assets	Sets an array of Assets for the player to load on startup. To add new Assets, increase the value of the Size property and then set a reference to the Asset to load in the new Element box that appears.
Managed Stripping Level	Chooses how aggressively Unity strips unused managed (C#) code. When Unity builds your app, the Unity Linker process can strip unused code from the managed DLLs your Project uses. Stripping code can make the resulting executable smaller, but can sometimes remove code that’s in use. For more information about these options and bytecode stripping with IL2CPP, refer to ManagedStrippingLevel.
	Minimal	Use this to strip class libraries, UnityEngine, Windows Runtime assemblies, and copy all other assemblies.
	Low	Remove unreachable managed code to reduce build size and Mono/IL2CPP build times.
	Medium	Run UnityLinker to reduce code size beyond what Low can achieve. You might need to support a custom link.xml file, and some reflection code paths might not behave the same.
	High	UnityLinker will strip as much code as possible. This will further reduce code size beyond what Medium can achieve but managed code debugging of some methods might no longer work. You might need to support a custom link.xml file, and some reflection code paths might not behave the same.
Vertex Compression	Sets vertex compression per channel. This affects all the meshes in your project. Typically, Vertex Compression is used to reduce the size of mesh data in memory, reduce file size, and improve GPU performance. For more information on how to configure vertex compression and limitations of this setting, refer to Compressing mesh data.
Optimize Mesh Data	Enable this option to strip unused vertex attributes from the mesh used in a build. This option reduces the amount of data in the mesh, which can help reduce build size, loading times, and runtime memory usage. Warning: If you have this setting enabled, don’t change material or shader settings at runtime. For more information, refer to PlayerSettings.stripUnusedMeshComponents.
Texture MipMap Stripping	Enables mipmap stripping for all platforms. It strips unused mipmaps from Textures at build time. Unity determines unused mipmaps by comparing the value of the mipmap against the quality settings for the current platform. If a mipmap value is excluded from every quality setting for the current platform, then Unity strips those mipmaps from the build at build time. If QualitySettings.masterTextureLimit is set to a mipmap value that has been stripped, Unity will set the value to the closest mipmap value that hasn’t been stripped.

Stack Trace

Select your preferred stack trace method by enabling the option that corresponds to each Log Type (Error, Assert, Warning, Log, and Exception) based on the type of logging you require. For more information, refer to stack trace logging.

Property	Description
None	No logs are ever recorded.
ScriptOnly	Logs only when running scriptsA piece of code that allows you to create your own Components, trigger game events, modify Component properties over time and respond to user input in any way you like. More info See in Glossary.
Full	Logs all the time.

Legacy

Property	Description
Clamp BlendShapes (Deprecated)	Enable the option to clamp the range of blend shape weights in SkinnedMeshRenderers.